Dabere na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị Council Salmon Chile bipụtara, Chile na-ebupụ ihe dị ka 164,730 metric ton nke salmon na trout bara uru $ 1.54 ijeri na nkeji nke atọ nke 2022, mmụba nke 18.1% na olu yana 31.2% n'ọnụ ahịa ma e jiri ya tụnyere otu oge ahụ n'afọ gara aga. .
Na mgbakwunye, nkezi ọnụahịa mbupụ kwa kilogram dịkwa 11.1 pasent karịa kilogram 8.4 n'otu oge ahụ n'afọ gara aga, ma ọ bụ US $ 9.3 kwa kilogram.Ọnụ ahịa mbupụ salmon na trout nke Chile agafeela nke ukwuu tupu ọrịa ọrịa na-efe efe, na-egosipụta ọchịchọ siri ike zuru ụwa ọnụ maka salmon Chile.
Kọmịshọna Salmon, nke gụnyere Empresas AquaChile, Cermaq, Mowi na Salmones Aysen, kwuru na akụkọ na-adịbeghị anya na ka ọ gafesịrị mbelata site na nkeji ikpeazụ nke 2019 ruo nkeji mbụ nke 2021 n'ihi mmetụta ọrịa a, ọ bụ ya. nkeji nke isii n'usoro n'usoro uto na mbupụ azụ.“Mbupụ na-eme nke ọma n'ihe gbasara ọnụ ahịa na oke a na-ebupụ.Ọzọkwa, ọnụ ahịa mbupụ salmon ka dị elu, n'agbanyeghị ntakịrị mbelata ma e jiri ya tụnyere oge gara aga. "
N'otu oge ahụ, kansụl ahụ dọkwara aka ná ntị banyere "ígwé ojii na nke na-adịghị agbanwe agbanwe" n'ọdịnihu, nke e ji ọnụ ahịa ọnụ ahịa dị elu na nnukwu ihe ize ndụ nbibi sitere na ọnụ ahịa mmepụta dị elu, ọnụ ahịa mmanụ ụgbọala dị elu na ọtụtụ ihe isi ike ndị ọzọ na-edozibeghị nke ọma.Ọnụ ego ga-aga n'ihu na-arị elu n'ime oge a, tumadi n'ihi ịrị elu ọnụ ahịa mmanụ ụgbọala, ihe isi ike ngwa ngwa, ụgwọ njem, na ọnụ ahịa nri.
Ọnụ ego nri Salmon abawanyela ihe dị ka 30% kemgbe afọ gara aga, ọkachasị n'ihi ọnụ ahịa dị elu maka ihe ndị dị ka akwụkwọ nri na mmanụ soybean, nke ga-erute ọkwa dị elu na 2022, ka kansụl si kwuo.
Kansụl ahụ gbakwụnyere na ọnọdụ akụ na ụba ụwa na-abawanye ụba na nke a na-ejighị n'aka, nke na-enwekwa mmetụta miri emi na ire salmon anyị.Karia mgbe ọ bụla, anyị kwesịrị ịzụlite atụmatụ uto ogologo oge nke na-enye anyị ohere ịkwalite mmepe mmepe na asọmpi nke ọrụ anyị, si otú ahụ kwalite ọganihu na ọrụ, karịsịa na ndịda Chile.
Na mgbakwunye, gọọmentị nke Onye isi ala Chile Gabriel Borric kpughere n'oge na-adịbeghị anya atụmatụ imegharị iwu ọrụ ugbo salmon ma wepụta mgbanwe sara mbara maka iwu ịkụ azụ.
Onye osote onye na-ahụ maka ịkụ azụ na Chile Julio Salas kwuru na gọọmentị enweela “mkparịta ụka siri ike” na ngalaba ịkụ azụ wee mee atụmatụ ịnyefe iwu na Congress na Machị ma ọ bụ Eprel 2023 iji gbanwee iwu, mana enyeghị nkọwa gbasara atụmatụ a.A ga-ewebata akwụkwọ iwu aquaculture ọhụrụ na Congress na nkeji nke anọ nke 2022. O kwuru na usoro arụmụka ndị omeiwu ga-esochi.Ụlọ ọrụ salmon nke Chile agbaala mbọ ịkwalite uto.Mmepụta salmon na ọnwa asatọ mbụ nke afọ a bụ 9.9% dị ala karịa n'otu oge ahụ na 2021, dịka ọnụ ọgụgụ gọọmentị si kwuo.Mmepụta na 2021 gbadatakwa na ọkwa 2020.
Odeakwụkwọ odeakwụkwọ maka ịkụ azụ na aquaculture Benjamin Eyzaguirre kwuru na iji weghachi uto, otu ndị ọrụ ugbo na-arụ ọrụ nwere ike ịchọpụta itinye ọtụtụ ikike na-ejighị ya na itinye nkwalite teknụzụ iji nweta ego.
United States nwere oke ahịa nke 45.7 pasent nke ngụkọta azụ ahịa salmon Chile ruo ugbu a, na mbupụ na ahịa a bilitere pasent 5.8 na olu na pasent 14.3 kwa afọ ruo tọn 61,107, ruru $ 698 nde.
Mbupụ na Japan, nke na-akpata pasenti 11.8 nke ngụkọta salmon nke mba ahụ, gbagorokwa pasentị 29.5 na 43.9 n'otu n'otu na nkeji nke atọ ruo tọn 21,119 ruru $181 nde.Ọ bụ ahịa azụ azụ azụ nke abụọ maka salmon Chile.
Mbupụ na Brazil dara site na 5.3% na olu yana 0.7% na uru, n'otu n'otu, ruo tọn 29,708 ruru $ 187 nde.
Mbupụ na Russia bilitere site na 101.3% kwa afọ, na-agbaji usoro mgbada nke mbuso agha Russia na Ukraine kpatara kemgbe mmalite nke nkeji mbụ nke 2022. Ma ire ere na Russia ka na-enweta naanị 3.6% nke ngụkọta (Chilean) salmon. mbupụ, gbadara nke ọma site na 5.6% na 2021 tupu nsogbu Russia-Ukraine.
Mbupụ ndị Chile na China ejirila nwayọọ nwayọọ gbakee, mana ọ ka dị ala kemgbe ntiwapụ ahụ (5.3% na 2019).Ire ahịa n'ahịa ndị China mụbara site na 260.1% na 294.9% na olu na uru ruo tọn 9,535 ruru $ 73 nde, ma ọ bụ 3.2% nke mkpokọta.Site na njikarịcha njikwa China maka ọrịa na-efe efe, mbupụ salmon Chile na China nwere ike ịga n'ihu na-eto eto n'ọdịnihu wee laghachi n'ọkwa tupu ọrịa ahụ.
N'ikpeazụ, salmon Atlantic bụ ụdị anụ ọhịa nke Chile na-ebupụ, na-aza 85.6% nke mkpokọta mbupụ, ma ọ bụ tọn 141,057, nke ruru ijeri US $ 1.34.N'ime oge ahụ, ire ahịa salmon na trout bụ tọn 176.89 ruru $132 nde na tọn 598.38 ruru $63 nde, n'otu n'otu.
Oge nzipu: Nov-18-2022